Apostolic Constitution published
The full text of the Apostolic Constitution which establishes an Anglican Rite Ordinariate in the Roman Catholic Church was published today. People are pouring over the details and trying to work through the implications.
If there's a surprise so far, it's just how far this document is going with respect to married Anglicans functioning as "bishops". Take Article 11 from the Complimentary Norms for example:
"Article 11 §1. A married former Anglican Bishop is eligible to be appointed Ordinary. In such a case he is to be ordained a priest in the Catholic Church and then exercises pastoral and sacramental ministry within the Ordinariate with full jurisdictional authority.§2. A former Anglican Bishop who belongs to the Ordinariate may be called upon to assist the Ordinary in the administration of the Ordinariate.
§3. A former Anglican Bishop who belongs to the Ordinariate may be invited to participate in the meetings of the Bishops’ Conference of the respective territory, with the equivalent status of a retired bishop.
§4. A former Anglican Bishop who belongs to the Ordinariate and who has not been ordained as a bishop in the Catholic Church, may request permission from the Holy See to use the insignia of the episcopal office."
This essentially empowers married priests to function within the Ordinariate as bishops, and for all intents and purposes, hold that status outside the regular communal life of the Ordinariate. Ruth Gledhill makes that point exactly in her coverage here.
Gledhill highlights the portion of the document that effectively reinvigorates the role of the Worker Priest, which will allow married Roman Catholic clergy to find church approved secular employment that would allow the priest to be able to support his family.
Br. Stephen (a convert from the Anglicanism who is now a Cistercian monk) posts his initial thoughts here.
UPDATED with more coverage:
Thinking Anglicans has a roundup of coverage going here.
David Simmons posted his thoughts.

It will be very interesting to see how this unfolds in the next few years. I am wondering if it will be the dud that a simiar gesture in 1895 proved to be and whether Rome will regret this PR stunt in the long run.
Posted by Peter Pearson
|
November 9, 2009 9:49 AM
Well, I suppose this does offer Clarence Pope something of what he once expected. Since he is already a Roman layman, he is in perhaps the simplest state of all outside the Traditional Anglican Communion, for whom this was crafted in the first place.
I wonder what this will do to ACNA, and especially to those who "sought refuge" in the very evangelical Province of the Southern Cone. This would seem all but tailor made for, say, Schofield, Iker, and Ackerman. Will they attempt to depart with congregations to yet another jurisdiction?
Marshall Scott
Posted by mscottsail
|
November 9, 2009 10:23 AM
Does "sacramental ministry" include the right to ordain? That would be a serious break with tradition. (I assume they will be able to confirm, since the RCs already allow priests to do that.)
Posted by Ormonde Plater
|
November 9, 2009 10:38 AM
I wonder about the property question, too, Marshall. If I remember correctly, the Roman Catholic Church holds property as a corporation sole, while in the Episcopal Church parish property is held in trust for the general Church. While these methods, are distinct, they both rely, in some measure, on the courts accepting that hierarchical churches have the authority to determine how property is held within their church. I don't think the Roman Catholics want a court fight with Episcopalians because it would be terrible for ecumenical relationships. But, beyond that, it might not be in their self-interest to go to court and get a ruling that, unless narrowly tailored, might undermine their authoirty as well as ours. All that said, I am out of my legal depth here, and hope someone who knows more than I do will weigh in.
Posted by Jim Naughton
|
November 9, 2009 10:41 AM
At least one English paper predicts huge friction within FOCA and a split between the conservative forces. I would expect some defections from ACNA here and a new look at the Common Cause Partners too. Since you can now truly Anglican Liturgy (which some obviously confuse with Anglicanism) and unity with Rome, it seems the perfect solution.
Posted by Michael Russell
|
November 9, 2009 12:10 PM
Nick,
The former Anglican bishop is to be re-ordained specifically as a priest. He then may exercise jurisdictional authority, but only has the sacramental authority of a priest. It appears he cannot ordain.
Posted by David Simmons
|
November 9, 2009 12:11 PM
Granted the sacramental distinction David, but that's separate from the praxis aspect of the day-to-day running of the Ordinariate.
What will be interesting to see will be whether or not there is sufficient interest in this program to recruit enough celibate men to this episcopate.
Posted by Nicholas Knisely
|
November 9, 2009 12:17 PM
I agree. but a bishop who cannot ordain is no more a bishop than a priest who cannot celebrate the eucharist is a priest. It in effect creates a temporary "second-class" administrative episcopacy, and anyone who has experience with the RC church knows that they will be reminded of their lesser status on a regular basis.
Posted by David Simmons
|
November 9, 2009 12:35 PM
It in effect creates a temporary "second-class" administrative episcopacy
Like the nuns who run priestless parishes.
Posted by David Allen |dah • veed|
|
November 9, 2009 3:19 PM
@Peter Pearson
I wonder if this can really be considered a 'PR stunt' per se. Perhaps a very targeted one.
If however, they really wanted to improve their public image, there's a lot of other things they could be doing. Witness the discussion (and linked videos) over on this Wondercafe thread: http://wondercafe.ca/discussion/religion-and-faith/catholic-church-force-good-world
Posted by Jesse Hair
|
November 9, 2009 3:29 PM
Jim:
While there may be a few places where there are issues of property, I don't know that there will be many, or at least many new ones. Remember that the folks originally concerned are with TAC/ACA, and have already settled in new places. Too, many of the ACNA congregations that came from, say, Kenya were also already separate - indeed, never part of the Episcopal Church as parishes.
I did note something in the documents about negotiating arrangements, but my initial thought was it would be far more likely for a new congregation of the Anglican Ordinariate to negotiate with a Latin Rite Catholic parish than with an Episcopal or COE congregation that folks were leaving. But, stranger things have come up.
Marshall Scott
Posted by mscottsail
|
November 9, 2009 8:19 PM
Two things strike me right off the bat: 1-the contortions the Vatican went to in order to get around its own self-imposed absolute rule of no married bishops, and 2-the harshness toward present and former Catholics. On the first, it was obviously very important to get Anglicans bishops to convert, perhaps hoping this would bring in lots of laypeople. On the second, perhaps the harshness was to heighten the generosity supposedly shown to Anglicans. Of course, there are still lots of unanswered questions, so this generosity is still covered in fog.
(Editor's note: Hey, Alabama, we are glad that you keep coming back to comment, but this is really the last time we can run one of your comments without your real, full name, Cheers.)
Posted by Alabamian
|
November 10, 2009 12:36 PM