On a fateful anniversary, a Kennedy tussles publicly with his bishop
If we're used to hearing only about one Kennedy on Nov. 22nd, who could blame us. But several sources (such as CNN) reported today that Rep. Patrick Kennedy (D - R.I.) has been effectively barred from Communion by Thomas Tobin, Roman Catholic bishop of the Diocese of Providence, owing to the representative's stance on abortion rights.
In an article in Sunday's Providence Journal, Kennedy said,
“The bishop instructed me not to take Communion and said that he has instructed the diocesan priests not to give me Communion...”[He] said the bishop had explained the penalty by telling him “that I am not a good practicing Catholic because of the positions that I’ve taken as a public official,” particularly on abortion. He declined to say when or how Bishop Tobin told him not to take the sacrament. And he declined to say whether he has obeyed the bishop’s injunction.
When the health care bill was being debated in the House of Representatives earlier this month, Kennedy stood firm against a proposed requirement to restrict federal money for abortions. In the end, he voted for final passage of that bill, even though such funding restrictions were retained within it. (His voting history with respect to abortion is open to public scrutiny.)
In a statement released today, Bishop Tobin wrote,
I am disappointed and really surprised that Congressman Patrick Kennedy has chosen to re-open the public discussion about his practice of the faith and his reception of Holy Communion.On February 21, 2007, I wrote to Congressman Kennedy stating: "In light of the Church's clear teaching, and your consistent actions, therefore, I believe it is inappropriate for you to be receiving Holy Communion and I now ask respectfully that you refrain from doing so." My request came in light of the new statement of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops that said, "If a Catholic in his or her personal or professional life were knowingly and obstinately to repudiate her definite teachings on moral issues, he or she would seriously diminish his or her communion with the Church. Reception of Holy Communion in such a situation would not accord with the nature of the Eucharistic celebration, so that he or she should refrain." (Happy Are Those Who Are Called to His Supper, December, 2006)
....
I have no desire to continue the discussion of Congressman Kennedy's spiritual life in public. At the same time, I will absolutely respond publicly and strongly whenever he attacks the Catholic Church, misrepresents the teachings of the Church, or issues inaccurate statements about my pastoral ministry.
Tobin ended by expressing his prayers for Rep. Kennedy's reconciliation with the Church.
As noted, this is but the latest installment in a long and public dust-up between Tobin and Kennedy going back to 2007. Earlier this month, for example, Tobin wrote to Kennedy that his stance was "unacceptable to the Church and scandalous to many of our members.... [and] absolutely diminishes [his] communion with the Church."

I don't see why RCs and Evangelicals seem not to be able to distinguish between advocating some action and advocating making that action legal for those who choose it. Do they really identify legality with morality, so that every sin must be unlawful (and every unlawful act sinful -- surely not)? I fear the answer is that they do and so any chance of appealing to them on grounds of the broader notion of legality on which this nation is based seems a hopeless pursuit. Nor is calling their attention to many well-established sins that are now sta re decisus lawful and which they have given up on likely to make them look ahead to the time when their present preoccupations will have faded into normalcy.
Would it be political suicide for a Kennedy to become an Episcopalian?
Posted by F.Harry Stowe
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November 22, 2009 10:31 PM
He doesn't have to "become" an Episcopalian to receive the sacraments from our clergy or participate in the life of the local parish. I hope someone makes him feel like he can turn to us if he is exiled from his own communion. Resident aliens are always welcome in our corner of The Kingdom.
Posted by Clint Davis
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November 22, 2009 10:51 PM
Whenever I read this sort of thing, I feel a deep sense of sadness. The Eucharist not ours, it is God's and when we start pretending it isn't, we are in grave danger. May God teach us a lesson here.
Posted by Peter Pearson
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November 23, 2009 8:43 AM
One wonders why only abortion brings this kind of reaction. If the Catholic bishops were consistent, shouldn't they bar anyone who supports the death penalty or who voted to go to war from communion?
Posted by Tricia Templeton
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November 23, 2009 10:45 AM
This is just more Roman hypocrisy, frankly. If they pushed out all the RCs who were using birth control they would find themselves with enough priests to serve what was left!
In fact Kennedy is just a victim of showmanship on Rome's part. Punish one visible high profile person and the sheep will stay in line. Practice avoidance and denial with respect to their own refusal to obey and you keep your parishes full.
Posted by Michael Russell
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November 23, 2009 1:38 PM
Clint -
You are correct when you say that he doesn't have to become an Episcopalian to receive the sacraments from our clergy, but, since we're all heretics and our orders are invalid, for him to engage in such a mockery of the One True Church would just piss off the Blessed Father even more.
Posted by Dcn Scott Elliott
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November 23, 2009 1:40 PM
The reason Kennedy has been asked not to receive communion is that he has persisted in causing a public scandal by his support for abortion. By his support for abortion Kennedy is excommunicating himself. I'm surprised that the commenters don't seem to get it, as the same rules apply in TEC. If a layman in TEC is involved in a notorious scandal his priest or bishop can refuse him communion, right?
The Catholic bishop is not being inconsistent. Both the death penalty and issues of war involve prudential decisions unlike abortion which the Church believes is an intrinsic evil.
Deacon, you're not "all" heretics.
Posted by Phil Swain
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November 23, 2009 4:27 PM
Tricia and others, I would also wonder why those who want to "protect" marriage aren't also demanding that divorce be criminalized. It is very interesting how these issues are dealt with is such a selective way.
Posted by Peter Pearson
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November 24, 2009 12:03 AM
"Kennedy is just a victim of showmanship on Rome's part." - Michael Russell
Maybe. But Bishop Tobin is baited by pol Kennedy to gain publicity and votes. Going over to the Episcopalians would be the last thing he would want to do. This ongoing squawkathon is a win-win situation for the two of them as long as it gets press.
Posted by Anthony Willard
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November 24, 2009 5:04 AM
Actually, it seems to me that the US RC Bishops have been pretty light-handed on the RC politicians that have supported funding for abortions, in light of the canonical firepower the Bishops have at their disposal to chastise the wayward.
In Chapter 2272 of the RC Catechism, it's stated that "cooperation" (massive funding probably fits into that definition) of abortions constitutes a "grave" offense (and "a crime against human life") that triggers an automatic (i.e., latae sententiae) excommunication.
That penalty requires no action by a Bishop for it to occur and it deprives the excommunicate of the right of access to the Eucharist (but otherwise does not exclude the excommunicate from attending mass or otherwise participating in the RC community).
(Thanks for the comment, Sam, but we can't publish any more until you leave your full name.)
Posted by Sam
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November 24, 2009 10:28 PM
Actually, it seems to me that the US RC Bishops have been pretty light-handed in dealing with the RC politicians that have supported funding for abortions, in light of the canonical firepower the Bishops have at their disposal to chastise the wayward.
In Chapter 2272 of the RC Catechism, it's stated that "cooperation" (massive funding probably fits into that definition) of abortions constitutes a "grave" offense (and "a crime against human life") that triggers an automatic (i.e., latae sententiae) excommunication.
That penalty requires no action by a Bishop for it to occur and it deprives the excommunicate of the right of access to the Eucharist (but otherwise does not exclude the excommunicate from attending mass or otherwise participating in the RC community).
Posted by Sam Houston
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November 24, 2009 10:40 PM